Question about a camera setup in apartment

onebullet

n3wb
May 21, 2025
2
1
germany
Hello ️
i just jump right to the problem:
We live in an apartment building with multiple households, and we want to install cameras to monitor the entrance and the basement areas , all inside the building, in the shared hallways.
All residents and the landlord are okay with having cameras and temporarily storing the footage locally.

One issue: the ceilings are very low, so anyone could easily reach up and grab or damage the cameras. That’s why I don’t want the footage to be stored on an SD card inside the cameras themselves. I’d prefer an external storage option , something safer, like a hub or base station that stores the video separately.

I’ve been looking into budget solutions, and here’s what I had in mind:
We place cameras in the hallways and basement, and they all connect wirelessly to a hub, which is stored in one of the apartments (as long as it's within range of the cameras).
The hub is then connected to a small standalone router, so no one needs to share access to their private internet (i want every household to be able to look at the camera footage).

I’ve read that some systems — like Eufy, for example — require an internet connection to access the footage or to verify users.
But what I actually want is a setup where each resident can access the footage stored on the hub — ideally by connecting to the hub locally (e.g., with their smartphones) over the mini router’s Wi-Fi, without needing internet.

I also came across i.e. Tapo C420 camera, which seems to offer decent image quality for the price. However, I read in a forum that the range is not very good, especially when there are walls between the camera and the hub — which could be a problem in a multi-floor building like ours.

My question:
Is this kind of setup possible in a budget version?
Can the hub and cameras work without a constant internet connection, and still let multiple residents connect locally to view the stored footage?

Also:
Is this kind of setup suitable, or are there easier and more straightforward solutions?
I know there are standalone systems that might handle this better, but they tend to be more expensive — and we're trying to stay within a reasonable budget.

Thanks a lot in advance!
 
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Wi-Fi cameras are not known for reliability, a requirement of any good surveillance system.
Since even Wi-Fi cameras require a cord for power, why not run CAT-5e cable for POE which supplies power AND reliable video stream to/from the IP camera.
The "hub" you mention could be a NVR (Network Video Recorder) and all the IP cameras are homerun to it via the CAT-5e cable and stream their audio and video to be recorded on a hard drive in the NVR.
Is it really necessary to give tenants access to the NVR? I don't think that's a good idea and it complicates an otherwise simple solutions but that's just my opinion.
 
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Thanks for the quick reply.
This is a typical apartment building in Germany, and the landlord doesn’t live in the building. Recently, there have been a few break-ins in the neighborhood, which is why the residents decided to install some surveillance cameras inside — mainly to monitor the shared areas.
As I mentioned earlier, all the residents agreed, and the landlord is also okay with it. However, the landlord made it clear that they won’t take care of the installation or setup. They told us that if we want cameras, we have to buy and install everything ourselves.
So, there’s no central landlord or building management who would host the hub. That’s why I’m trying to find a fair solution where every resident can access the footage, and it’s not limited to the apartment that happens to store the hub. We also don’t have any power outlets in the stairwells or hallways, which is why I thought it made sense for someone to keep the hub inside their flat.
It doesn’t necessarily have to be a hub — I’ve just come across that option a lot during my research. A mini router with external storage would also be fine. But almost all the solutions I’ve found so far rely on a hub setup, which is why I’ve focused on that for now.
I was also thinking of a wireless setup, because I’m quite sure we’re not allowed to run cables through the stairwells or common areas, and we probably can’t drill into walls or install cable ducts either.