You have a very simplistic view of electronic devices; it is not a black or white call, and it hasn't been for at least 60 years. A complex device like one of these cameras we are talking about will go through a hundred tests (a few of them BTW being about surge protection) during its manufacturing process, and the outcome of each test will be rated on a scale; at the end of the process each camera will receive an overall score according to rules established by Quality Assurance, and will be placed in one of, let's say, five Quality bins, A through E.
At the same time, Sales and Marketing have divided customers into Tiers: Tier 1 (highest) are the OEMs and Government agencies, Tier 2 would be large customers, Tier 3 small or occasional customers, Tier 4 would be Value Distributors (Best Buy, Costco, etc.), and Tier 5 would be general (cheap) distribution (Amazon, eBay, consolidators, etc.). So the company will allocate products from Quality Bins A+B to Tiers 1+2 with full warranty (let's say five years), Bin 3 to Tier 3 with 2 or 3 years warranty, Bin D to Tier 4 with 1 or 2 years warranty, and Bin E to Tier 5 with maybe one year or no warranty.
You clearly don't understand the complexity of these devices. Sure, I can put them on the bench and measure them... but against what? Who's going to tell me what the specs are? Moreover, someone has to give me the Firmware source code because everything is controlled by it, and even if I were to get my hands on it, the code for such a device is about 300,000 lines; do you have any sense of how long it would take to go through that?
No they wouldn't if the competition was equally bad or worse.