see: IEEE 802.11 - Wikipedia and read more here: Wi-Fi gets quicker with 802.11ax, but buying early might offer few advantagesThank you SouternYankee. What about the defrance between “ac” and “ax”?
short list of devices for 802.11ax: List of 802.11ax Hardware - WikiDevi you probably won't find a similar list for AC because it would be godawful-long.
but basically, improvements are made to the 802.11 wireless protocol to change how it operates (change to frequency bands, changes to modulation, change to bandwidth, changes to encryption, changes to traffic management).
Short answer:
- 802.11ac is probably the most current technology that you actually have in a device (your device and router both need to communicate using a supported protocol, so if your old device only supported 802.11n, that's what you'll get from your router).
- 802.11ax is an exciting "next gen" but mostly "just coming to market" iteration, that dramatically changes how the router handles device-to-device communication and traffic management, but so far you can't even get a device to connect to your laptop or buy a phone that can "talk" to the router with that version of the protocol, so router will fallback to AC, but you'll pay now for these future capabilities you won't yet be using.