One has to remember manuals are written at a point in time, thus, 128gb micro sd cards may have been the maximum size on the market at the time the manual was written.
I cannot think of a technical reason why a larger-capacity micro sd card would not work, although there's likely an upper limit based on the file system the card is formatted with, and any data structures used by the camera's firmware itself.
I use 1TB partitions on my NAS for all my cameras, and they format out fine, so I would expect the cameras would work with a 1TB micro sd card, once they become available in the future.